National Reitox academy in Croatia

The Croatian Institute of Public Health and the European Union Drugs Agency (EUDA) organized the National Reitox Academy on Science-Based Prevention on 16 September 2024 in Zagreb. DPNSEE Executive Director Milutin Milošević participated on the invitation from the Institute.

The aim of this expert meeting was to present the principles of science-based prevention and examples of quality prevention programs implemented in other countries, and to open a discussion on models for improving national prevention interventions.

Namely, epidemiological indicators of the prevalence of substance use in recent years show an increase in the consumption of addictive substances among young people. At the same time, the National Strategy for Action in the Field of Addiction by 2030 and the accompanying Action Plan, adopted in January 2024, emphasize that preventive activities need to be implemented through an integrated, multidisciplinary and science-based approach and coherent action of all departments at the national and local levels. The aforementioned strategic documents also emphasize the need to develop, implement, sustain and improve the availability of quality, scientifically based and proven effective projects and programs for the prevention of addiction and behavioral addictions. This is precisely why the National RTX Academy was held, which represents a continuation of the HZJZ’s investment in quality – proven effective prevention.

The meeting was opened by the representative of the European Union Agency for Drugs, Mr. Gregor Burkhart, MD, and welcoming speeches were given by the representative of the Ministry of Science, Education and Youth – Ms. Marijana Gojčeta, and on behalf of the Ministry of Health and the Croatian Institute of Public Health – Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sc. Krunoslav Capak, prim. MD, spec., Director of the HZJZ. Lectures and a panel discussion were given by experts in the field of prevention from the European Union Agency for Drugs, and from Estonia, Spain, Brazil, Germany, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia.

The panel discussion discussed the challenges and key factors influencing the implementation of proven effective programmes and approaches, with particular emphasis on the importance of faithful implementation, inter-institutional cooperation, the need to align prevention strategies with previously conducted needs assessments, the need to conduct short-term evaluations as well as scientific evaluation studies, strengthening the implementation of prevention strategies in the environment, and the need to harmonize prevention systems.

 

Intensifying EUDA cooperation and collaboration with civil society organisations

A very interesting and fruitful meeting was hosted by the European Union Drugs Agency (EUDA) today in Lisbon, Portugal. The objective of the consultation meeting is to explore ways to strengthen cooperation, share best practices and promote mutual understanding between EUDA and civil society organisations in order to ‘attain maximum efficiency in monitoring, assessing and responding to the drugs phenomenon’ (Article 5(7) of Regulation (EU) 2023/1322).

The European Union Regulation (2023/1322) establishing the European Union Drugs Agency (EUDA) calls on the EUDA to intensify cooperation and collaboration with civil society organisations (CSOs), including organisations of people who use drugs and communities affected by the consumption and sale of drugs or drug-related crime. This should involve consultations, information exchange and knowledge sharing. Recognising the value of these potential developments, the EUDA convened the consultation meeting in the margins of the Lisbon 2024 Addiction Conference.

More than 60 participants came not only from EUDA and civil society organisations from different corners of Europe and covering different thematic areas of drug policy but also from governmental institutions, academia and others. They provided invaluable input for the formulation of a roadmap outlining the regular and systematic cooperation with civil society organisations.

These issues addressed in the sessions dealt with the path of cooperation, the added value and the range of possible cooperation mechanisms. A panel discussion shed light on the concept of affected communities by the consumption and sale of drugs or drug related crime. The final panel discussion examined future perspectives.

DPNSEE Executive Director Milutin Milošević, who was one of the EU Civil Society Forum on Drugs representatives at the meeting, proposed two point for cooperation between EUDA and civil society:

  • Working together of supporting candidate countries in their EU accession process, particularly in adjusting the aquis in the area of drugs which are almost exclusively directed to law anforcement, with just a small reference on health and no single letter about human rights of people who use drugs;
  • Facilitating better cooperation between national institutions and civil society, which are not involved in strategic planning (that is usually missing in the candidate countries) and reporting.

Advanced role of the civil society

On 30 June 2023, the European Parliament and Council of the EU published a regulation which revises the existing mandate of the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), in order to keep pace with an ever more complex and rapidly changing drug phenomenon. This regulation entered into force on 1 July 2023. The EMCDDA will become the European Union Drugs Agency (EUDA) on 2 July 2024, the day on which the regulation enters into application.

The new mandate grants the agency considerably more power to perform the tasks needed to address current and future challenges related to illicit drugs. With this more proactive remit, adapted to the current reality, the new EUDA will be better equipped to support the EU and its Member States in addressing emerging issues in this field. This will take place in three key areas: monitoring, preparedness and competence development for better interventions.

The new mandate also includes better cooperation and “co-creating” of EUDA and the civili society organisations.

The agency is currently in a transition period to prepare to implement the new mandate in 2024. As part of that transition process, DPNSEE Executive Director was today with the CSFD Core Group colleagues at the EMCDDA to discuss future cooperation with the civil society. Several other CSFD member organisations’ representatives participated online.

This was the first meeting, where a lot of interesting ideas were thrown at the table. The process will continue throughout this year.

More about the new EUDA mandate is avalable following this webpage>>>.